[PLing] Invitation: 19.11., "Languaging: The intertwinement of body, time, and the Other" - WSG talk by Marie-Theres Fester-Seeger
Carina Lozo
carina.lozo at univie.ac.at
Tue Nov 12 17:32:46 CET 2024
Dear colleagues,
I am pleased to invite you to the upcoming Wiener Sprachgesellschaft
talk by Marie-Theres Fester-Seeger from Europa-Universität Viadrina
Frankfurt (Oder).
Title: /Languaging: The Intertwinement of body, time, and the Other
/(abstract below!)
Location: Hörsaal 1, Sensengasse 3a, 1090 Wien
Date & time: November 19th, 18:00
Herzlich,
Carina Lozo
-----
Abstract: How do people do language? As one of the central questions of
the languaging perspective, its proponents treat language as 'something
people do together' (e.g. Thibault 2011). In contrast to traditional
views where words are understood to be a priori stable entities as part
of a closed, homogeneous language system, languaging goes beyond the
notion of the written word. Deeply rooted in non-traditional approaches
to cognition that do not reduce human thinking to the inner workings of
the brain alone, languaging understands language as a human bodily
activity, 'in which verbal aspects play a role' (Cowley 2014).
Languaging emerges through people's direct engagement in and with their
immediate environment, other people, material artifacts (e.g.
technology), and their own histories. As cognition, the view is that
language is also distributed across the brain, the body, and a
socio-cultural world.
Once human activity is placed at the centre of language, due attention
can be paid to how people experience language: how they draw on what is
not physically 'there' (Fester-Seeger, 2024) and how they manage lived
situations (see Cowley and Fester-Seeger 2023). Language thus goes
beyond the written word as it is spatiotemporally distributed,
ecological (i.e., linked to our environment), embodied (i.e., dependent
on our bodily actions), and highly dialogical (i.e., dependent on our
engagement with others). Treating language as a human social bodily
activity connects words to people. Through people’s bodily coordination
with others, language is constantly brought forth.
In this talk, I will introduce the history and key ideas of the
languaging perspective, showing how languaging must be situated at the
intersection of various disciplines, such as distributed cognition,
radical embodied cognition, integrative linguistics, ecological
linguistics, interaction studies, multimodal communication, biological
views of language, and dialogical approaches to language. Starting from
the premise that language is a bodily activity, in the second part of
the presentation I explore how current trends in AI can be rethought
through the lens of language. Starting from a small case study based on
video data, I show how the activity of giving a command to a smart
speaker in one’s home environment is highly dialogical, ecological, and
embodied. I conclude that language cannot exist outside of humans, it
only exists through humans.
Cowley, S. J. (2014). Linguistic embodiment and verbal constraints:
Human cognition and the scales of time. Frontiers in Psychology, 5(OCT).
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01085
Cowley, S. J. and Fester-Seeger, M. T. (2023). Re-evoking absent people:
what languaging implies for radical embodiment, Linguistic Frontiers, 6
(2), pp.64-77. https://doi.org/10.2478/lf-2023-0012
Fester-Seeger, M. T. (2024). Human presencing: an alternative
perspective on human embodiment and its implications for technology. AI
and Society, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-024-01874-7
Thibault, P. J. (2011). First-order languaging dynamics and second-order
language: The distributed language view. Ecological Psychology, 23(3),
210–245. https://doi.org/10.1080/10407413.2011.591274
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